Al Jazeera with wire services
An Egyptian court has sentenced two
Al Jazeera journalists to seven years in prison and another to 10
years, on charges including aiding the Muslim Brotherhood and reporting
false news.
A judge delivered the verdicts Monday against Peter Greste, an
Australian citizen; Mohamed Fahmy, a Canadian citizen; and Baher
Mohamed, an Egyptian citizen. Al Jazeera has always rejected the charges against its journalists and maintains their innocence.
Greste and Fahmy were sentenced to seven years in prison. Mohamed was
sentenced to an additional three years for possession of ammunition.
Dominic Kane and Sue Turton, other Al Jazeera journalists tried in
absentia, were sentenced to 10 years.
Greste, Fahmy and Mohamed were arrested in December in Cairo as they
covered the aftermath of the army’s removal of Mohamed Morsi from the
presidency in July.
The prosecution said Greste, Al Jazeera’s East Africa correspondent,
and his Egypt bureau colleagues aided the Brotherhood and produced false
news reports of the situation in Egypt.
The Muslim Brotherhood, which supported Morsi, was designated a
“terrorist” organization by the interim Egyptian government shortly
before the accused were arrested.
In the journalists’ case, the prosecution produced a number of items
as evidence including a BBC podcast, a news report made while none of
the accused were in Egypt, a pop video by the Australian singer Gotye
and several recordings on non-Egyptian issues.
The defense maintained that the journalists were wrongly arrested and
that the prosecution had failed to prove any of the charges against
them.
“They just ruined a family,” said Fahmy’s brother Adel Fahmy, who was
attending the session. His mother and fiancée broke down in tears. “Who
did he kill” to get this sentence? Fahmy’s mother, Wafa Bassiouni
shouted.
Adel Fahmy said they would appeal the verdict but added that he had
little faith in the system. “Everything is corrupt,” he said. Greste’s
brother Andrew said he was “gutted” and also vowed to appeal.
“The only reason these three men are in jail is because the Egyptian
authorities don’t like what they have to say,” Amnesty International
said in a news release. The group’s observer at the trial, Philip
Luther, said the prosecution “failed to produce a single shred of solid
evidence linking the journalists to a terrorism organization or proving
they had falsified news footage.”
“Consigning these men to years in prison after such a farcical
spectacle is a travesty of justice,” Luther said. “The Egyptian
judiciary has proved time and time again that it is either unwilling or
incapable of conducting an impartial and fair trial when it comes to
those perceived to support the former president.”
In addition to the Al Jazeera journalists sentenced Monday, Egypt
convicted a group of 16 Egyptians accused of being Brotherhood members,
some of whom were tried in absentia and who now face up to 25 years.
A separate Egyptian court sentenced another 80 or more supporters of
the Muslim Brotherhood to life in prison on Monday on charges ranging
from murder to hindering police and blocking streets,
Al Jazeera English managing director Al Anstey called for his colleagues to be released.
“Today three colleagues and friends were sentenced and will continue
behind bars for doing a brilliant job of being great journalists,”
Anstey said in a statement. “There is no justification whatsoever in the
detention of our three colleagues for even one minute. To have detained
them for 177 days is an outrage. To have sentenced them defies logic,
sense and any semblance of justice.”
The verdicts also sparked concern among Western leaders.
Secretary of State John Kerry, who on Sunday made a surprise visit to Egypt to meet with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El Sisi, called the sentences “chilling” and “draconian.”
“Injustices like these simply cannot stand if Egypt is to move
forward in the way that President Sisi and Foreign Minister (Sameh)
Shoukry told me just yesterday that they aspire to see their country
advance,” Kerry said in a statement. “Today’s verdicts fly in the face
of the essential role of civil society, a free press, and the real rule
of law.”
U.N. High Commisioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay said Monday that
Egypt should release the three journalists, and she condemned the
country’s recent spate of mass death penalty convictions as “obscene and
a complete travesty of justice.”
But the Egyptian government rejected those statements, saying the country was capable of governing without outside influence.
“The Egyptian Foreign Ministry fully rejects any state or foreign
party to intervene in the internal affairs of either the Egyptian state
or to question the independence of the Egyptian judiciary,” it said in a
statement.
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